Wednesday, June 27, 2012

Simple Salsa Verde

I don't know if living in a place with incredible heat increases your resistance to food with incredible heat, but this spicy salsa is practically standard on every Veracruz table (that I've been to) for every meal. (I have never seen it in Mexico City, where I guess cooler heads and more cautious stomachs prevail in this temperate mountain region.) Ultimately, this simple salsa verde is a chile serrano puree. And it's delicious.
And spicy, spicy, spicy.  Ooh, boy. In my past 5 years as an honorary Mexican, my chile tolerance has steadily improved, but I wouldn't dare use more than a few drops of this salsa...and still usually make a scene (to the amusement of my in-laws). However, if you de-seed and vein, though still very spicy, this salsa verde will be perfectly delicious for a more sensitive stomach.

Ingredients
200 g chile serrano (like 20 chiles), de-seeded and veined
6 large garlic cloves
2 tsp. salt
2 cups water
oil for frying

Directions

1 - In a non-stick pan (with maybe just a spritz of pam) over low heat, par-cook the chiles, about 10 minutes.

2 - Put the water, chiles, garlic and salt in a blender. Puree on high speed until smooth and creamy, about 3 to 4 minutes.

3 - While the chiles are blending, heat some oil in a pan over medium heat.

4 - When the chile puree is ready and the oil is nice and hot, pour in the chile puree (carefully; it will splatter). Turn the heat down. Fry the salsa on low heat for about 20 to 30 minutes.

5 - Enjoy on quesadillas, tostadas or empanadas (the most traditional uses, but go ahead and try it on anything).

Thursday, June 14, 2012

The Cheesy Review - Fritas, Quesadillas and Sincronizadas

 Fritas is short for tortillas fritas, or fried tortillas, and that's exactly what they are (fried corn tortillas, that is). Eaten mostly for dinner (remember in Mexico that lunch is the big meal and dinners are smaller), some slightly stale tortillas are commonly filled with cheese or mashed potatoes and are then lightly fried and simply served with salsa.

 Sincronizadas are made from flour tortillas specifically and are truly a handheld snack - since they require no frying and get no salsa or any of the traditional garnishes. Just heated through on a comal, the most popular option (and even available in some stateside delis in the right neighborhoods) is ham and cheese.
Quesadillas are not made from tortillas here in Mexico; they are made from corn masa (the same kind from which you would also make tortillas) and are enjoyed as a meal, whether in the home or on the street. They are stuffed with cheese and meat or vegetables and can then be topped with salsa, more cheese, lettuce, cream, etc... (that's what makes them meals).


Any questions?

Wednesday, June 6, 2012

Quesadillas

Authentic Mexican quesadillas - not what you were expecting, are they? Unlike what we generally refer to as quesadillas in the US, these are exactly the type of quesadillas that you find handmade from masa and sold by street vendors in Mexico City. (Well, not exactly, I'm still a novice quesadilla maker, so the ones you buy from professionals will be rounder, more uniform, and quite a bit prettier.)

Of the cheesy antojitos I've posted about over the past month, quesadillas are the only ones really considered a meal. The dough is thicker and must be made from the more substantial yellow masa. In addition to cheese, other fillings like longaniza (my personal favorite), mushrooms like huitlacoche (Mexico City's personal favorite), and picadillo can be stuffed into the folded dough, among other things. Fill the remaining space inside with the usual garnish suspects of lettuce, crema, queso fresco and of course salsa, and just two will leave you completely stuffed (although, you will still try to force the third one down, just because it's so delicious).

Ingredients
1 kilo yellow masa
1 Tbsp. salt
2 cups queso de hebra, shredded (or any good Mexican melting cheese, grated)
1/2 pound (200 g) longaniza, cooked and crumbled
oil for frying
salsa verde
shredded lettuce
media crema (or sour cream)
queso fresco, crumbled

Directions

1 - Add the salt to the masa and knead well, for about 10 minutes, until the dough is smooth and workable.

2 - Divide the masa into clumps slightly smaller than tennis balls. Roll them into smooth balls with no cracks (like if you were building a snowman with play-doh).

3 - Put the dough in between 2 sheets of plastic (we cut circles out of a ziploc bag, and it works very well for us). Begin to flatten the dough ball and stretch it into a large, flat circle. If you are good, use the palm of your hand; if you want to be faster, just use a rolling pin. In the end, you should have a very large disc of masa that is about the thickness of a quarter.

4 - Heat the masa disc on a comal (or griddle) over low heat for about 2 minutes on each side. You want it to cook, but not get crispy or take on color because it still needs to pliable enough to fold without breaking.

5 - Add about a tablespoon of vegetable oil to a large skillet over low heat.

6 - Once the oil is hot, add the masa. Cook for about 30 seconds on one side, and then flip it over. Add some cheese, longaniza, and some more cheese onto one half of the masa disk and fold the other side over the filling.

7 - Fry over low heat for about 2 - 3 minutes on each side, until the cheese is melted and the masa begins to take on color.

8 - Drain on a paper towel.

9 - Repeat Steps 3 to 8 until you have no more masa.

9 - Stuff the inside with the salsa verde, lettuce, crema, and queso fresco.

10 - Enjoy!